[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/jak-funguje-kanabidiol\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/jak-funguje-kanabidiol\/","headline":"Jak funguje kanabidiol?","name":"Jak funguje kanabidiol?","description":"Mno\u017estv\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e1tky zvan\u00e9 CBD v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b st\u00e1le nar\u016fst\u00e1. V\u011bdci st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b objevuj\u00ed nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti jeho dal\u0161\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed v terapeutick\u00e9 oblasti, tak\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159i jej za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce doporu\u010dovat lidem trp\u00edc\u00edm chronick\u00fdmi bolestmi, ale tak\u00e9 mnoha dal\u0161\u00edmi zdravotn\u00edmi pot\u00ed\u017eemi. Co to vlastn\u011b je a jak funguje? 
 Pod zkratkou CBD se neskr\u00fdv\u00e1 nic jin\u00e9ho...","datePublished":"2020-04-02","dateModified":"2023-05-22","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b86e461e91a792eb6523c2667396c9868de382fea5dd80e25dc0d9e030173b65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b86e461e91a792eb6523c2667396c9868de382fea5dd80e25dc0d9e030173b65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"stavcom.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a376233_w3872_t1587627280.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a376233_w3872_t1587627280.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/jak-funguje-kanabidiol\/","about":["N\u00e1kupy"],"wordCount":787,"articleBody":"Mno\u017estv\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e1tky zvan\u00e9 CBD v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b st\u00e1le nar\u016fst\u00e1. V\u011bdci st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b objevuj\u00ed nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti jeho dal\u0161\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed v terapeutick\u00e9 oblasti, tak\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159i jej za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce doporu\u010dovat lidem trp\u00edc\u00edm chronick\u00fdmi bolestmi, ale tak\u00e9 mnoha dal\u0161\u00edmi zdravotn\u00edmi pot\u00ed\u017eemi. Co to vlastn\u011b je a jak funguje?
 Pod zkratkou CBD se neskr\u00fdv\u00e1 nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e cannabidiol nebo \u010desky kanabidiol, co\u017e je l\u00e1tka \u0159ad\u00edc\u00ed se mezi kanabinoidy, tedy l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 se tvo\u0159\u00ed v konop\u00ed set\u00e9m a indick\u00e9m. V jedn\u00e9 b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 rostlin\u011b jich je obsa\u017eeno v\u00edce ne\u017e sto. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je THC (tetrahydrokanabinol), na druh\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b se nach\u00e1z\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b CBD, ostatn\u00ed kanabinoidy se vyskytuj\u00ed ji\u017e pouze v men\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed. V z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak se jednotliv\u00e9 druhy mezi p\u011bstiteli k\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00ed je ov\u0161em mno\u017estv\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 rostlin\u011b v jin\u00fdch pom\u011brech. Kanabinoidy v lidsk\u00e9m t\u011ble zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00e9 zm\u011bny, zpravidla ale k lep\u0161\u00edmu.
 Kone\u010dn\u011b se tedy dost\u00e1v\u00e1me k ot\u00e1zce: Jak funguje CBD? V t\u011ble se p\u0159irozen\u011b vyskytuje jak\u00fdsi regula\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m nazvan\u00fd endokanabinoidn\u00ed (EKS), kter\u00fd je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za celou \u0159adu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed a proces\u016f. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad regulace org\u00e1n\u016f, http:\/\/www.peengel.cz\/darcovstvi_organu.htm  mozku, nervov\u00e9ho a imunitn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00e9 bedliv\u011b hl\u00edd\u00e1, aby spr\u00e1vn\u011b fungovali. Pokud se tak ned\u011bje, EKS uvoln\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 biologick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky \u010di enzymy, d\u00edky kter\u00fdm dojde k n\u00e1prav\u011b \u010dinnosti. Nyn\u00ed se dost\u00e1v\u00e1me k podstat\u011b v\u011bci, proto\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd endokanabinoidn\u00ed syst\u00e9m je stimulov\u00e1n pr\u00e1v\u011b kanabinoidy. Ty zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed zm\u011bnu nejprve pozvolnou, proto\u017ee doch\u00e1z\u00ed k podpo\u0159en\u00ed proces\u016f, kter\u00e9 se jinak v lidsk\u00e9m t\u011ble p\u0159irozen\u011b d\u011bj\u00ed. T\u011blu se tud\u00ed\u017e nedostane ni\u010deho, na co by nebylo uzp\u016fsobeno \u010di p\u0159ipraveno.
 Aby se kanabinoidy dostaly do EKS, mus\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt jednu ze dvou \u201ebran\u201c, kterou p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed receptory CB1 a CB2. Receptory CB1 se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed hlavn\u011b v mozku (ale tak\u00e9 v j\u00e1trech, ledvin\u00e1ch \u010di plic\u00edch), CB2 jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed imunitn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu. Kanabinoidy s t\u011bmito receptory interaguj\u00ed rozd\u00edln\u011b. Zat\u00edmco THC, pro kter\u00fd se konop\u00ed stalo tak obl\u00edben\u00fdm, se nav\u00e1\u017ee na oba receptory a zp\u016fsob\u00ed t\u00edm pozm\u011bn\u011bn\u00fd stav mysli, p\u016fsoben\u00ed CBD nem\u00e1 tyto psychoaktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky. Krom\u011b toho nav\u00edc funguje jako barik\u00e1da, kter\u00e1 znemo\u017en\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm kanabinoid\u016fm (v \u010dele s THC) vstup p\u0159es receptory, zat\u00edmco t\u011bm dobr\u00fdm interakci usnadn\u00ed.
 Krom\u011b uveden\u00fdch receptor\u016f CBD ovliv\u0148uje i dal\u0161\u00ed, kter\u00e9 s EKS nijak nesouvis\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem nap\u0159\u00edklad receptor ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed vyplavov\u00e1n\u00ed serotoninu, co\u017e je l\u00e1tka vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed pocit \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a spokojenosti. D\u00e1le interaguje s TRP kan\u00e1ly, co\u017e jsou jak\u00e1si m\u011b\u0159idla, kter\u00e1 kontroluj\u00ed spr\u00e1vnou m\u00edru teploty \u010di bolesti. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto kan\u00e1ly pak d\u00e1vaj\u00ed t\u011blu v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee je s t\u00edmto n\u011bco v nepo\u0159\u00e1dku a je t\u0159eba n\u011bco ud\u011blat.
 Pro na\u0161e t\u011blo to znamen\u00e1 velkou \u00falevu od probl\u00e9m\u016f r\u016fzn\u00e9ho typu. Tak nap\u0159\u00edklad:
 Deprese
 
 U\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed CBD vede k potla\u010den\u00ed \u00fazkostn\u00fdch a depresivn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, co\u017e je potvrzeno ji\u017e v\u00edce v\u011bdeck\u00fdmi studiemi.
 Schizofrenie
 
 Tato nemoc se l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed pomoc\u00ed antipsychotik, kter\u00e9 ale nejsou 100% \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9. Podle americk\u00fdch v\u011bdc\u016f lze ale jejich \u00fa\u010dinnost nav\u00fd\u0161it pr\u00e1v\u011b u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm CBD.
 Akutn\u00ed a chronick\u00e1 bolest
 
 Tlumen\u00ed bolesti je hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d se v\u016fbec konop\u00ed v l\u00e9\u010ditelstv\u00ed v\u016fbec za\u010dalo pou\u017e\u00edvat. Ji\u017e mnoho klinick\u00fdch experiment\u016f dok\u00e1zalo \u00fa\u010dinnost l\u00e9\u010dby, kdy CBD v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b pacient\u016f od bolesti ulevil.
 Ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky chemoterapie
 
 Onkologi\u010dt\u00ed pacienti \u010dasto trp\u00ed mnoha vedlej\u0161\u00edmi \u00fa\u010dinky chemoterapie, jako jsou nevolnost, nechutenstv\u00ed \u010di akutn\u00ed bolesti. V\u0161echny tyto probl\u00e9my dok\u00e1\u017ee CBD m\u00edrnit.
 Nespavost
 
 Tak\u00e9 se samotnou nespavost\u00ed (insomni\u00ed)si dok\u00e1\u017ee CBD poradit.
 Velk\u00e1 \u0161k\u00e1la nemoc\u00ed
 
 Doch\u00e1z\u00ed tak\u00e9 ke zm\u00edr\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed velk\u00e9ho spektra nemoc\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad epilepsie, Parkinsonova choroba, Crohnova choroba, diabetes a dal\u0161\u00ed.
 Akn\u00e9
 
 Abstinen\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky
 
 Podle proveden\u00e9 studie by se v budoucnu mohlo CBD pou\u017e\u00edvat coby podp\u016frn\u00fd prost\u0159edek p\u0159i odvyk\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti na nikotinu a dal\u0161\u00edch l\u00e1tk\u00e1ch.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.9\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak funguje kanabidiol?","item":"https:\/\/www.stavcom.cz\/jak-funguje-kanabidiol\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]